Friday, May 22, 2020
Artificial Intelligence And The Turing Test - 760 Words
Every year technology advances and one of the most questionable advancements is artificial intelligence. Artificial intelligence isnââ¬â¢t necessarily new but it has expanded greatly the past few years. I will first explain what artificial intelligence is and the Turing Test. Finally, I will discuss Turing and Searleââ¬â¢s views about the Turing Test and who has the stronger argument. According to Merriam-Webster Dictionary, artificial intelligence (AI) is, ââ¬Å"The capability of a machine to imitate intelligent human behaviorâ⬠(Webster). What that means is that any electronic thing can perform human behavior. For example, Appleââ¬â¢s Siri, Siri is a component where you can ask your phone to look up the weather, text or call someone, etc. One of theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Along with that they will take our jobs away causing humans to not be able to learn and grow. AI robots will greatly impact society significantly and not in a good way if used wrongly. Alan Turing invented the Turing Test, as explained above what it does I will further explain Alanââ¬â¢s concepts about it. Upon completing the test, if the guesses are no more reliable than chance the computer passes meaning than the computer thinks. He also believes that ââ¬Å"If a machine passes the test it must behave verbally. If you deny the machines conscious you have no bases to believe other people are consciousâ⬠(class notes). According to Professor Jefferson in Exploring Philosophy he believes the validity of the Turing Test is wrong, he argues that ââ¬Å"The only way by which one could be sure that a machine thinks is to be the machine and to feel oneself thinkingâ⬠(page 178). I agree with Jefferson because ultimately, we can explain why we believe it thinks but we truly donââ¬â¢t know if it is. Searle disagrees with Alan Turing, he believes that no program that is purely symbolic can produce thoughts. That only biological beings can be conscious and that the Turing Test doesnââ¬â¢t prove that it is conscious (class notes). Searle gives an alternative concept to the Turing Test by replacing the computer with a human and the program but making the symbols in Chinese. TheShow MoreRelatedEssay on The Turing Test1426 Words à |à 6 Pages One of the hottest topics that modern science has been focusing on for a long time is the field of artificial intelligence, the study of intelligence in machines or, according to Minsky, ââ¬Å"the science of making machines do things that would require intelligence if done by menâ⬠.(qtd in Copeland 1). Artificial Intelligence has a lot of applications and is used in many areas. ââ¬Å"We often donââ¬â¢t notice it but AI is all around us. 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